Robben Island
Robben Island was a maximum security prison for male, non-white prisoners during apartheid. Nelson Mandela is pictured above during his time on Robben Island. He was on Robben Island for 18 of his 27 years of imprisonment. Similar to Alcatraz, Robben Island is close to the city, but separated by enough water to create a natural escape deterrent.
Below, you see A typical cell and the prison yard.
Our guide was a former political prisoner who was a part of the Soweto Student Uprising in the 1970s. Bridget surprised him by greeting him correctly in Setswana. Those Peace Corps years come in handy.
The Apartheid regime made the mistake of placing all of their political prisoners on the same island. The inmates learned from and taught each other, so they would be ready to make a change when the opportunity arose.
Although Robben Island has beautiful views, it was a horrible place that tried to steal people’s humanity. However, in many cases they were unsuccessful as Nelson Mandela became South Africa’s President and created what some consider the best constitution in the world.
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